One of the best parts of fishing Louisiana’s marshes is knowing that the redfish, speckled trout, and black drum we enjoy today will be there for the next generation of anglers. That’s where catch-and-release comes in. Done right, it helps keep our fisheries healthy without taking away from the excitement of landing a trophy. Done wrong, however, even a fish that swims off can suffer later. With a few simple practices, you can dramatically improve survival rates and make your time on the water more rewarding.
In this post, we’ll walk through some practical steps every angler can take, from choosing the right gear to handling fish for a quick photo. That way you can feel confident that the fish you release will live to fight another day. Think of it as a simple playbook for being a good steward of the marsh while still having a good time.
Gear Up For a Quicker Catch-and-Release
One of the most overlooked parts of catch-and-release happens before you even step on the boat, choosing the right gear. When a fish is fought too long, it can become exhausted and have trouble recovering after release. The easiest fix is to use tackle that matches the species you’re targeting. (Our species guide on Speckled Trout offers in-depth, yet simplified tips for hooking this feisty fish). Once the fish is hooked, the way you fight it also matters. Applying steady pressure and using good landing techniques not only gives you more control but also reduces stress on the fish.
Here’s a quick look at what “right gear” means for inshore catch-and-release fishing:
- Rod and Reel: Medium to medium-heavy spinning or conventional rods matched to your target species.
- Line: Braided or monofilament line appropriate for the size of fish, strong enough to handle a fight without overexerting the fish.
- Hooks: Circle hooks reduce deep hooking and make release faster; barbless or crimped barbs are ideal.
- Terminal Tackle: Swivels, leaders, and rigs suited to local conditions to prevent line twist and minimize handling time.
- Landing Tools: Rubberized nets, long-nose pliers, and dehookers to reduce injury and speed up release.
Don't stress about needing a checklist, though. Captain Joe will have all the gear you need ready on the boat. Taking a few minutes beforehand to familiarize yourself with the setup and the process just makes the experience smoother, helps you feel more confident, and ensures you can handle your catch safely and efficiently.
A Cool and Wet Fish is a Thriving Fish
Fish don’t handle summer heat nearly as well as we do, and here in Louisiana, warm water can be tough on them. Hot weather means lower oxygen levels in the water, which makes recovery more difficult after a fight. That’s why keeping fish wet is one of the most important steps in catch-and-release. If you want a picture, have the camera ready and lift the fish for just a few seconds before slipping it back into the water. Our breakdown of how fish behave in hot weather shows why this matters, especially for speckled trout. Planning your day with summer fishing strategies can also make it easier to avoid the hottest parts of the day, which helps both the fish and the angler.
Come Prepared to Cut Down on Stress
A lot of the stress for both anglers and fish comes from being unprepared. Having your tools ready—pliers, a dehooking tool, cutters, or anything else you might need—before the fish is on deck can make a huge difference. When everything is within reach, you can release the fish quickly and safely, which reduces handling time and helps it recover faster. It also gives you more confidence while fishing, letting you focus on the experience instead of scrambling for gear. Being well-prepared not only helps you handle fish more efficiently, it also shows respect for both the fish and the marsh ecosystem.
In addition to handling fish properly, it’s important to know when to release and when it’s okay to keep your catch. Here’s a quick guide:
- Release immediately: Fish that are undersized or fall outside legal slot limits.
- Release carefully: Fish that are not fully hooked, stressed, or showing signs of exhaustion.
- Keep within limits: Fish that meet legal size and bag limits and are in good condition.
- Always follow regulations: State laws and local rules take priority to protect the ecosystem.
This simple framework ensures you’re making responsible decisions while enjoying your time on the water.
Species-Specific Care
Every fish is different, and knowing how to handle each one is key to helping it survive. Redfish, for example, are strong and hardy, but they should always be supported under the belly instead of being lifted by the jaw. Speckled trout, on the other hand, have delicate bodies and benefit from being handled with wet hands to protect their slime coat. If you want to brush up, our redfish spotlight covers handling tips for both slot reds and bull reds. Meanwhile, the speckled trout guide explains why trout require extra care. You’ll also find details on black drum and other species common to the marsh, each with their own quirks when it comes to safe release.
Snap the Photo, Support the Fish
Everyone loves a good hero shot, but how you hold the fish is just as important as how fast you take the picture. Supporting the body horizontally helps distribute its weight and prevents internal damage, while avoiding pressure on the jaw protects the fish from long-term harm. The goal is to get a quick photo and then release the fish safely back into the water, minimizing stress and handling time.
Pro Tips: For a memorable photo, try holding the fish slightly above the water with the marsh in the background for a natural “Marsh Hero Shot,” or, if you’re fishing with friends, line everyone up on the boat and angle your rods toward the fish for a fun “Team Catch” shot. Both keep the focus on the fish while keeping it safe and giving you a photo you’ll be excited to share.
Why Catch-and-Release Matters Here
Delacroix is home to some of the most productive inshore waters in the Gulf, and as anglers, we have a responsibility to keep it that way. Even abundant fisheries can decline if fish aren’t handled properly. So, practicing catch-and-release is more than just a rule, it’s a way to protect the ecosystem for everyone who enjoys these waters. By releasing fish safely, you’re helping ensure that redfish, speckled trout, and other species continue to thrive, season after season.
For a deeper look at how responsible angling fits into the bigger picture, check out our article on The Role of Conservation in Delacroix Fishing. Understanding the connection between individual actions and the health of the marsh makes every catch-and-release moment more meaningful.
Final Cast
Catch-and-release is more than a technique; it’s a mindset. With the right gear, a little preparation, and a respect for the fish we pursue, every angler has the power to make a difference. Next time you’re on the marsh, give these tips a try. Your catch may just thank you with a strong tail kick and a chance to fight another day.
