Tucked away in the waters near St. Bernard Parish, Fort Proctor is a beautiful relic of Louisiana’s past. Also known as Fort Beauregard, this 19th-century coastal fort sits partially submerged in Lake Borgne, offering a glimpse into the region's military history. Though it was never completed or used in battle, Fort Proctor remains an intriguing site for history buffs, adventurers, and photographers alike. Its isolated location and weathered stone structure make it a unique landmark worth exploring, especially for those seeking to discover a lesser-known piece of Louisiana’s heritage.
The History of Fort Proctor
Fort Proctor was built in the 1850s as part of a series of coastal defense fortifications designed to protect New Orleans from potential naval attacks. After the War of 1812 and the British attack on New Orleans, U.S. military officials realized the need for more fortified coastal defenses. Fort Proctor, along with Fort Pike and Fort Macomb, was intended to protect the waters of Lake Borgne and the entrance to the Mississippi River.
Construction of the fort began in 1856 under the supervision of West Point graduate Captain George B. McClellan, who would later become a prominent Union general during the Civil War. However, a series of unfortunate events – including hurricanes, engineering challenges, and the outbreak of the Civil War – prevented the fort’s completion. By the time the war started, Fort Proctor was already obsolete, and it was never garrisoned or used in active combat.
Today, Fort Proctor stands as a symbol of a bygone era, offering visitors a chance to explore the remains of a once-ambitious military project that has now been reclaimed by nature.
How to Access Fort Proctor
Fort Proctor’s location in the waters of Lake Borgne makes it accessible only by boat. Several local tour companies offer guided trips that take visitors close to the fort, allowing them to observe its crumbling stone structure and learn about its history. Kayaking tours are also available, providing a more intimate way to explore the area.
For those who prefer to view Fort Proctor from land, the fort can be seen from the shores near Shell Beach in St. Bernard Parish. However, getting up close to the fort is best experienced by water, as it sits just off the coast and partially submerged in the lake.
Tip: Bring a camera, as Fort Proctor offers stunning photo opportunities, especially at sunrise or sunset, when the light casts a beautiful glow over the fort and surrounding waters.
A Hidden Gem for Adventurers and Photographers
Fort Proctor’s weathered appearance, secluded location, and haunting beauty make it a favorite destination for adventurers and photographers alike. The fort’s remote setting, surrounded by water and marshland, gives it an otherworldly feel, as it time has stood still. Its walls, though eroded by years of storms and rising tides, still stand tall, a reminder of the fort’s original purpose to protect the region.
For photographers, the juxtaposition of Fort Proctor’s man-made structure against the natural beauty of Lake Borgne makes for striking compositions. The reflection of the fort in the calm waters of the lake, combined with the moody skies that often surround the area, creates an eerie and captivating atmosphere. Whether you’re a professional photographer or an amateur looking for unique shots, Fort Proctor provides endless opportunities to capture Louisiana’s wild and historic beauty.
Environmental Challenges and Preservation
Like many historic sites in Louisiana, Fort Proctor faces ongoing challenges from environmental factors. Coastal erosion, rising sea levels, and hurricanes have taken their toll on the fort’s structure over the years, leaving it vulnerable to further damage. While there are efforts to preserve the fort and its history, the structure remains at risk of deterioration due to its exposure to the elements.
What to Know Before You Visit
- Accessibility: Fort Proctor is only accessible by boat or kayak. It is recommended to book a guided tour with a local operator who can provide historical context and ensure a safe visit.
- Best Time to Visit: Early morning or late afternoon offers the best lighting for photography and a more peaceful atmosphere. Weather conditions can change quickly, so be prepared for the possibility of rain or strong winds.
- Safety: Due to the fort's remote and partially submerged location, visitors should take safety precautions when exploring the area. Wear appropriate gear, especially if kayaking, and avoid entering the fort’s crumbling structure, as it may be unstable.
- Preservation: Be respectful of the fort’s fragile state and avoid disturbing the site. As with all historic landmarks, preservation is key to ensuring that future generations can experience and learn from this piece of history.
Explore More of St. Bernard Parish
While Fort Proctor is a unique destination in its own right, there’s plenty more to explore in St. Bernard Parish. Just a short drive from New Orleans, St. Bernard offers a mix of historic sites, outdoor adventures, and cultural experiences. Visit the Chalmette Battlefield to learn about the Battle of New Orleans, explore the Islenos Museum Complex to dive into the region’s Canary Island heritage, or enjoy fishing and boating in the waters near Delacroix and Hopedale.
For nature lovers, the nearby Bayou Sauvage National Wildlife Refuge and the scenic wetlands of St. Bernard Parish provide the perfect opportunity to see Louisiana’s wildlife up close. Whether you’re exploring historic sites or enjoying the beauty of the bayous, St. Bernard Parish offers an authentic and unforgettable Louisiana experience.
